To provide a truth or falsehood determination method by which creation of a fake is extremely difficult and capable of surely determining truth or falsehood.

This truth or falsehood determination method is constituted so that the truth or falsehood is discriminated by embedding many electric resonance circuits in a base material of tickets for money, detecting positional information about the resonance circuits, printing bar codes or OCR characters, etc. created by utilizing a digit sequence to be determined by the obtained positional information on the ticket surface of the exchange tickets for money, detecting the positional information about the resonance circuits in the case of determining the truth or falsehood, reading the digit sequence to be determined by the obtained positional information, the bar codes or the OCR characters, etc. and comparing them with the obtained digit sequence.