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Title:
SMART ADAPTOR WITH DUAL POWER MODE
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2016/051245
Kind Code:
A2
Abstract:
The various embodiments herein disclose a charging adapter to enhance a battery backup capacity of a load device. The charging adapter comprises an adapter circuit, and a supplementary power supply unit. The adapter circuit comprises a voltage translator and a current converter. The supplementary power supply unit comprises a processor, a secondary power source, a charger display, a Global Subscriber Module (GSM) and a GSM activation switch. The secondary power source charges simultaneously during a charging cycle of the load device. The secondary power source act as a primary power source when the main power supply is switched off. The secondary power source supplies the stored power to the load device when a voltage of the load device is lower than the voltage of the secondary power source.

Inventors:
KESARWANI GYAN PRAKASH (IN)
Application Number:
PCT/IB2015/001383
Publication Date:
April 07, 2016
Filing Date:
August 17, 2015
Export Citation:
Click for automatic bibliography generation   Help
Assignee:
KESARWANI GYAN PRAKASH (IN)
International Classes:
H02J7/00
Foreign References:
US8541985B12013-09-24
US5587250A1996-12-24
US20030232229A12003-12-18
Download PDF:
Claims:
CLAIMS: I claim:

1. A charging adapter to enhance a battery back-up capacity of a load device comprising: an adapter circuit, wherein the adapter circuit comprises:

a voltage translator, wherein the voltage translator shifts a voltage level received from a main power supply;

a current converter, wherein the current converter works in conjunction with the voltage translator to convert and Alternating Current to a Direct Current;

a slot to connect a secondary power source, wherein the secondary power source is connected to the adapter circuit through the slot;

a means for cooling the adapter circuit and the secondary power source;

wherein the secondary power source is charged simultaneously with a load battery or a handheld device battery, wherein the secondary power source acts as a primary power source in absence of a main power supply.

2. The charging adapter as per claim 1, wherein the handheld device belongs to a group of processing devices, wherein the group of processing devices comprises a mobile phone, a smartphone, a tablet, a phablet, a laptop and a handheld gaming console.

3. The charging adapter as per claim 1, wherein the secondary power source in a high capacity rechargeable battery.

4. The charging adapter as per claim 1, wherein the secondary power source is a capacitor with charge storage capacity higher than the storage capacity of the load device.

5. A charging adapter to enhance a battery backup capacity of a load device comprising: an adapter circuit, wherein the adapter circuit comprises a voltage translator and a current converter; a supplementary power supply unit, wherein the secondary power unit comprises:

a processor;

a secondary power source;

a charger display;

a Global Subscriber Module (GSM);

a GSM activation switch;

wherein, the secondary power source charges simultaneously during a charging cycle of the load device, wherein the secondary power source as a power source when the main power supply is switched off, wherein the secondary power source supplies the stored power to the load device when a voltage of the load device is lower than the voltage of the secondary power source.

6. The charging adapter as per claim 5, wherein the load device belongs to a group of processing devices, wherein the group of processing devices comprises a mobile phone, a smartphone, a tablet, a phablet, a laptop and a handheld gaming console.

7. The charging adapter as per claim 5, wherein the secondary power source is a high capacity rechargeable battery.

8. The charging adapter as per claim 5, wherein the secondary power source is a capacitor with charge storage capacity higher than the storage capacity of the load device.

9. The charging adapter as per claim 5, wherein the secondary power source is connected in parallel with the adapter unit, wherein the supplementary power supply unit is connected to a user's mobile device in parallel.

10. The charging adapter as per claim 5, wherein the secondary power source is removable in nature.

11. A method for detecting a mobile's location through an intelligent charging adapter comprising the steps of: providing a unique identification number (UIN) with to each piece of the intelligent charging adapter;

associating the UIN with an Intermediate Mobile Station Equipment Identity (IMEI) number of a mobile phone, wherein a microprocessor stores an associated UIN and IMEI in a Look-Up Table (LUT);

activating a GSM module to track a lost mobile, wherein the lost mobile's IMEI is associated with UIN of the intelligent charger;

displaying a last geolocation of the lost mobile plugged to a charger with an unassociated UIN or without a UIN.

12. The method as claimed in claim 11, wherein the LUT further contains information pertaining to a list of associated and unassociated EVIEIs, time of the lost mobile is connected with to a charger with an unassociated UIN and geolocation of the lost mobile.

13. The method as claimed in claim 11, wherein the LUT is dynamically updated on authorization of a user, wherein the user authorizes to update the LUT through a code entered and accepted only on a peer server, wherein the peer server is a server managed by a manufacturer of the charger, wherein a user authorizes the update through his or her registered account, wherein a registered account of a user is created at the time of sale of the charger.

Description:
SMART ADAPTER WITH DUAL POWER MODE

BACKGROUND

Technical Field of Invention

[0001] The present invention generally relates to an electronic equipment and particularly relates to a power adapter. The present invention more particularly relates to a power adapter with a dual power mode that facilitates a user to charge a load even in absence of a main power supply. The present invention more particularly relates to a power adapter with a secondary power supply and an anti-theft unit to detect a position of a corresponding mobile or Smartphone or tablet.

Description of Related Art

[0002] A battery charger or recharger is a device used to put energy into a secondary cell or rechargeable battery by forcing an electric current through it. The batteries used for mobile phones generally charge a load device at a given voltage which is much less than the supplied main power. Thus through an adapter this voltage transition is facilitated. But present charger charges single till a duration when the battery of a mobile is full or main power supply is switched off.

[0003] One of the prior arts discloses a mobile charger device including a first connector that electrically connects a first mobile device to the mobile charger device, a second connector that electrically connects a second mobile device to the mobile charger device, a connector element that electrically connects the first mobile device electrically connected by the first connector with the second mobile device electrically connected by the second connector, and a switch operable to select which one of the first and second mobile devices supplies power through the connector element to the other of the first and second mobile devices.

[0004] Another prior art discloses a mobile charger includes a housing. A cell is provided in the housing. A positive power distribution unit and a negative power distribution unit are provided at both ends of the housing relative to the positive and the negative poles of the cell, respectively. A conducting piece set is provided in the housing. The conducting piece set is connected to the positive power distribution unit and the negative power distribution unit. A charging unit and a power supplying unit are provided in the housing. The charging unit and the power supplying unit are electrically connected with the positive pole of the cell through the positive power distribution unit and the conducting piece set and electrically connected with the negative pole of the cell through the negative power distribution unit. Thus, the cell is charged with direct current which is converted from alternating current through an AC charger by the charging unit, and then direct current is outputted from the cell through the power supplying unit, so as to provide sufficient electric power to an electronic product which needs to use a DC power supply at anytime and anywhere.

[0005] However, the prior arts are limited to the scenario that if a main power supply is switched off then charging of a load or a mobile phone also stops. Thus the present charger or charging adapters in the prior arts fails to charge a mobile phone during power outage. Also the prior art charger are limited in functionalities to charging a battery in the presence of main power supply and lacks in assisting to a track a mobile, display the status of a mobile battery and other information.

[0006] In the view of foregoing, there is a need for a charging adapter that supplies power to a connected load, especially a mobile phone during a power outage. Also there is a need for a smart power adapter that can track a location of a linked mobile and display a plurality of information.

[0007] The above mentioned shortcomings, disadvantages and problems are addressed herein, as detailed below.

OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION

[0008] The primary object of the present invention is to provide a mobile charger with a secondary power supply unit.

[0009] Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic circuit in the secondary power supply that is capable of holding charge during charging of a connected load or a mobile phone through a main power supply without hampering a charging cycle of the load.

[00010] Yet another object of the present invention is to charge the load or mobile through the secondary power supply during absence of the main power supply.

[00011] Yet another object of the present invention is to controllably interact with a registered mobile phone.

[00012] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a smart battery adapter with display of a plurality of information.

[00013] These and other objects and advantages of the embodiments herein will become readily apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[00014] The various embodiments of the present invention disclose a charging adapter to enhance a battery back-up capacity of a load device. The charging adapter comprises comprising an adapter circuit, a slot to connect a secondary power source and a means for cooling the adapter circuit and the secondary power source. The adapter circuit comprises a voltage translator and a current converter. The voltage translator shifts a voltage level received from a main power supply. The current converter works in conjunction with the voltage translator to convert and Alternating Current to a Direct Current. The secondary power source is connected to the adapter circuit through the slot. The secondary power source is charged simultaneously with a load battery or a handheld device battery. The secondary power source acts as a primary power source in absence of a main power supply.

[00015] According to one embodiment herein, the handheld device belongs to a group of processing devices. The group of processing devices comprises a mobile phone, a smartphone, a tablet, a phablet, a laptop and a handheld gaming console.

[00016] According to one embodiment herein, the secondary power source is a high capacity rechargeable battery.

[00017] According to one embodiment herein, the secondary power source is a capacitor with charge storage capacity higher than the storage capacity of the load device.

[00018] The embodiments herein disclose a charging adapter to enhance a battery backup capacity of a load device. The charging adapter comprises an adapter circuit and a supplementary power supply unit. The adapter circuit comprises a voltage translator and a current converter. The supplementary power supply unit comprises a processor, a secondary power source, a charger display, a Global Subscriber Module (GSM) and a GSM activation switch. The secondary power source charges simultaneously during a charging cycle of the load device. The secondary power source act as a primary power source when the main power supply is switched off. The secondary power source supplies the stored power to the load device when a voltage of the load device is lower than the voltage of the secondary power source. [00019] According to one embodiment herein, the load device belongs to a group of processing devices. The group of processing devices comprises a mobile phone, a smartphone, a tablet, a phablet, a laptop and a handheld gaming console.

[00020] According to one embodiment herein, the secondary power source is a high capacity rechargeable battery.

[00021] According to one embodiment herein, the secondary power source is a capacitor with charge storage capacity higher than the storage capacity of the load device.

[00022] According to one embodiment herein, the secondary power source is connected in series with the adapter unit. The secondary power source is connected to a user's mobile device in parallel.

[00023] According to one embodiment herein, the secondary power source is removable in nature i.e. a user selects his or her choice of battery and places it into a secondary power source slot optionally provided in the charger.

[00024] An embodiment herein discloses a method for detecting a mobile's location through an intelligent charging adapter comprising the steps of providing a unique identification number (UIN) with to each piece of the intelligent charging adapter. The UIN is associated with an Intermediate Mobile Station Equipment Identity (EVIEI) number of a mobile phone. A microprocessor stores an associated UIN and IMEI in a Look-Up Table (LUT). A GSM module is activated to track a lost mobile. The lost mobile's EVIEI is associated with UIN of the intelligent charger. A last geolocation of the lost mobile plugged to a charger with an unassociated UIN or without a UIN is displayed on a display screen of the charger.

[00025] According to one embodiment herein, the LUT further contains information pertaining to a list of associated and unassociated IMEIs, time of the lost mobile is connected with to a charger with an unassociated UIN and geolocation of the lost mobile. [00026] According to one embodiment herein, the LUT is dynamically updated on authorization of a user. The user authorizes to update the LUT through a code entered and accepted only on a peer server. The peer server is a server managed by a manufacturer of the charger, wherein a user authorizes the update through his or her registered account. A registered account of a user is created at the time of sale of the charger.

[00027] These and other aspects of the embodiments herein will be better appreciated and understood when considered in conjunction with the following description and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that the following descriptions, while indicating preferred embodiments and numerous specific details thereof, are given by way of illustration and not of limitation. Many changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the embodiments herein without departing from the spirit thereof, and the embodiments herein include all such modifications.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[00028] The other objects, features and advantages will occur to those skilled in the art from the following description of the preferred embodiment and the accompanying drawings in which:

[00029] FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of architecture of the intelligent charger, according to one embodiment herein.

[00030] FIG. 2 illustrates a block diagram of an alternate architecture of the intelligent charger, according to one embodiment herein.

[00031] FIG. 3A illustrates a front view of the intelligent charger, according to one embodiment herein.

[00032] FIG. 3B illustrates a side view of the intelligent charger, according to one embodiment herein. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[00033] In the following detailed description, a reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, and in which the specific embodiments that may be practiced is shown by way of illustration. The embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the embodiments and it is to be understood that the logical, mechanical and other changes may be made without departing from the scope of the embodiments. The following detailed description is therefore not to be taken in a limiting sense.

[00034] FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of architecture of the intelligent charger, according to one embodiment herein. With respect to FIG. 1, the charging adapter 100 comprises comprising an adapter circuit 102, a slot to connect a secondary power source 103 and a means (not shown) for cooling the adapter circuit and the secondary power source. The adapter circuit 102 comprises a voltage translator 104 and a current converter 105. The voltage translator 104 shifts a voltage level received from a main power supply 101. The current converter 105 works in conjunction with the voltage translator 104 to convert and Alternating Current to a Direct Current. The secondary power source is connected to the adapter circuit through the slot 103. The secondary power source is charged simultaneously with a load battery or a handheld device battery. The secondary power source acts as a primary power source in absence of a main power supply 101.

[00035] FIG. 2 illustrates a block diagram of an alternate architecture of the intelligent charger, according to one embodiment herein. With respect to FIG. 2, the intelligent battery charger comprises an adapter circuit 202. The adapter circuit 202 converts a fluctuating 220V alternating current from the main power supply 201 to a 12V Direct Current used to charge a load or a mobile battery 206. The adapter circuit 202 is further connected to the supplementary power supply unit 204 through a diode 203. The supplementary power supply unit 204 comprises a processor 208, a secondary power source 207, a charger display 211, a Global Subscriber Module (GSM) 209 and a GSM activation switch 210. The secondary power source 207 is connected to the main power supply 201 in parallel with adapter circuit 202. The secondary power source 207 acts as main power source in the absence of the main power supply unit 201. In this case both the adapter circuit 202 and the mobile 206 battery act as a load. To avoid a power flow towards the adapter circuit 202, the diode 203 is placed in the path that prevents a reverse current flow in absence of the main power supply 201.

[00036] The processor 208 is a specifically a 8-pin microprocessor. The secondary power source 207 is connected to the Vcc pins of the processor 208. The GSM activation switch 210 forms a unidirectional switch that connects/disconnects the GSM unit 209 with the processor 208. The GSM unit 209 is connected bi-directionally to an input pin and an output pin of the processor 208. The display unit 211 is connected to an output pin of the processor 208. The load device 206 is connected to an output pin and an input pin the processor 208 through a bi-directional bus 205. The bi-directional bus 205 is a Universal Serial Bus.

[00037] FIG. 2 A illustrates a front view of the intelligent charger, according to one embodiment herein. With respect to FIG. 2A, the display unit 211 shows a current time, a current date, a battery level of the mobile battery when it is connected for charging, a battery level of the secondary power source and a green or red light corresponding to on and off status of the GSM switch 210. The display unit 211 changes its colour on detecting a geo- location of a stolen mobile. [00038] FIG. 2B illustrates a side view of the intelligent charger, according to one embodiment herein. With respect to FIG. 2B, the side view comprises the GSM switch 210 and a 3 power pins 301.

[00039] According to an embodiment herein, the secondary power source acts as a load when connected to the main power and charges simultaneously with the mobile battery. The secondary power source acts as a source and charges the mobile battery till booth the battery level becomes equal. For e.g. after removing the main power supply the battery level of the secondary power source and the mobile battery is 100% and after a period of time the mobile battery is down to 53%. Then, a user directly plugs the charger to the mobile and the mobile battery will start charging through the secondary because secondary power source is at high potential. When the mobile battery level and secondary power source level reaches at same value i.e. 76.5%. The charger continuously shows an increasing of the mobile battery's level and decreasing of the secondary power source's level over the display.

[00040] According to an exemplary embodiment, the user creates a profile and registers an FMEI number of the mobile phone and a UIN of the battery in the profile and saves the information. The GSM module has functionality of sending and receiving information only to and from the mobile number with correlated IMEI number. As soon as, a mobile is lost the user activates the GSM module of the charger by pushing the GSM switch from "OFF" to "ON" position. As the GSM module is activated it initiates a ping to the server as well as the mobile phone. The GSM module continuously pings the mobile phone at every interval of 60 seconds. As soon as, the mobile phone is plugged to a charger with a charger with unrelated UIN or without an UIN, it receives a ping from the correlated battery charger. In return, the GSM reply with an acknowledgement and this process continues till the server tracks a geo-location of the mobile phone. The tracked geo-location is sent to the battery charger and the charger shows the notification of the found mobile through a faint red display. The user extracts the geo-location by logging to the server and reading a recent notification.

[00041] The smart charger in the present invention provides a mobile charging during travel or a place with unavailability of the main power supply. The smart charger also displays a plurality of useful information over its display unit. The smart charger also provides an anti-theft feature against the mobile phone theft.

[00042] It is to be understood that the phraseology or terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. Therefore, while the embodiments herein have been described in terms of preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments herein can be practiced with modification within the spirit and scope of the claims presented in the complete specification or non-provisional application.