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Title:
A SMART PRODUCT CARRYING SYSTEM
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2024/102097
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a new-generation smart carrying box based on internet of things (IOT) and developed for use in demand-based delivery field in last-mile delivery, and a smart product carrying system comprising one or more than one smart carrying box and based on internet of things.

Inventors:
KOCHAN SELCUK (TR)
OZCAN SERTAN (TR)
EROGLU SAVAS ONUR (TR)
SIRIN BERKAN (TR)
Application Number:
PCT/TR2023/050723
Publication Date:
May 16, 2024
Filing Date:
July 24, 2023
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
AKILLI KUTU TEKNOLOJILERI ANONIM SIRKETI (TR)
International Classes:
B65D81/00; B65D81/18; B65D81/26
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
KAYA, Erdem (TR)
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Claims:
CLAIMS The present invention is a smart product carrying system essentially including: a smart carrying box (18) comprising: a main body (9) comprising a chamber (1 ) wherein the products shall be placed and a cover (5) connected to said main body (9), at least one separator (2) which has material with low thermal conductance coefficient and positioned inside the chamber (1) and which separates the chamber (1) into more than one product carrying chamber for providing carrying together the products which have different temperatures, an active heating unit (6) which provides preservation of products at the desired temperature and which comprises at least one heating surface and/or heating element for increasing the temperature of at least one carrying chamber, a data collection unit comprising at least one humidity sensor and at least one temperature sensor for measuring the temperature and humidity data inside the chamber (1), at least one three and/or six axes acceleration sensor for collecting the quake, overturn or instant movement change data, and at least one GPS sensor for monitoring the location, an electronic-based lock system for locking the cover (5) to the main body (9), a data recording device (13) based on internet of things and whereto the data coming from the data collecting unit and the lock system are transferred and which provides recording of data and transferring of data by means of internet of things (IOT), and a power unit comprising at least one battery group for providing energy to the data recording device (13), the data collection unit and the lock system, and a terminal comprising: a software which provides monitoring and analyzing of data coming from the internet of things based data recording device in a real-time manner by means of the cloud medium and which provides adjustment of the temperature and humidity inside the smart carrying box (18). The product carrying system according to claim 1 , wherein the smart carrying box (18) comprises a material which has low thermal conductance and which has high isolation. The product carrying system according to claim 1 , wherein the data recording device (13) is modular.

4. The product carrying system according to claim 1 , wherein the separator (2) provided in the smart carrying box (18) comprises vacuum isolated panel used in sheath comprising protective material and/or EPP (expanded polypropylene) plate.

5. The product carrying system according to claim 1 , wherein the active heating unit (6) provided in the smart carrying box (18) comprises at least one of PTC, PCB, carbon film, fan heater, flexible heater, chemical heater, ceramic heater and/or resistive heater group.

6. The product carrying system according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the active heating unit (6) comprises a relay.

7. The product carrying system according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the active heating unit (6) exists on the cover (5) and at the inner part.

8. The product carrying system according to claim 1 , wherein the smart carrying box (18) comprises a cooling unit comprising at least one cooling element for reducing the temperature of at least one carrying chamber.

9. The product carrying system according to claim 1 , wherein the sensors, provided in the smart carrying box (18), are provided on the data recording device (13), or on the main body (9) and/or cover (5) by making cabling connection.

10. The product carrying system according to claim 1 , wherein the electronic-based lock system provided in the smart carrying box (18) is lock system integrated with QR code.

11. The product carrying system according to claim 1 or 9, wherein there is at least one QR code on the outer part of the cover (5).

12. The product carrying system according to claim 11 , wherein the terminal comprises a software which provides making payment in a manner connected to the QR code.

13. The product carrying system according to claim 1 or 10, wherein the terminal provided in the smart carrying box (18) comprises a software which provides controlling of the lock system.

14. The product carrying system according to claim 1 , wherein the terminal, provided in the smart carrying box (18), comprises a software which provides activating an alarm in case a value which is outside of reference is obtained when the data is compared with the determined reference values and/or in case the data flow is interrupted.

15. The product carrying system according to claim 1 , wherein the smart carrying box (18) comprises at least one illumination element on the main body (9) and/or on the cover (5).

16. The product carrying system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a carrier structure (19) is provided wherein one or more than one smart carrying box (18) is positioned.

17. The product carrying system according to claim 16, wherein the carrier structure (19) comprises a power unit which includes at least one battery group.

18. The product carrying system according to claim 17, wherein the battery group is exchangeable.

19. The product carrying system according to claim 17 or 18, wherein at least one connection system is provided for providing energy connection between the smart carrying box (18) and the carrier structure (19).

20. The product carrying system according to claim 1 or 17, wherein in order to provide energy from the vehicle where the smart carrying box (18) or the carrier structure (19) is integrated, a connection system is provided between the vehicle and the smart carrying box (18) and/or carrier structure (19).

21. The product carrying system according to claim 20, wherein the connection system comprises at least one connector (21).

Description:
A SMART PRODUCT CARRYING SYSTEM

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a new-generation smart carrying box based on internet of things (IOT) and developed for use in demand-based delivery field in last-mile delivery, and a smart product carrying system comprising one or more than one smart carrying box and based on internet of things.

KNOWN STATE OF THE ART

Becoming of the internet widespread and the becoming of information technologies an important part of daily life play an effective role in change of shopping methods of consumers Today, as a result of increase in request for e-trade and personal deliveries, the efficiency of logistics processes executed in urban areas must be increased.

In supply chain management and transportation planning, the final step of a travel including the movement of the humans and products as from a transportation center up to a final arrival point is defined as “last-mile delivery”. In other words, last-mile delivery is accepted as the final delivery step where a product or dispatch leaves the depot for being delivered to the customer, and the product reaches the receiver at the end of this stage.

The traditional carriers/boxes, used in the field of on-demand delivery in last-mile delivery, have various disadvantages. Among said disadvantages, the following can be mentioned: the medium conditions (humidity, temperature, etc.) where the products must be kept cannot be monitored and preserved, and therefore, the products cannot be delivered at the desired/recommended temperature, a different carrier is needed for each product (hot or cold products) which must be preserved at different medium conditions, the carrier may be opened by unauthorized persons since there are not sufficient safety elements on the carrier, and the products may be damaged because of errors which result from the driver and the vehicle during delivery travel.

In order to eliminate the abovementioned disadvantages, there are documents in the art which relate to developing carriers used in last-mile delivery. The patent document with no TR2022/014255 can be given as example to the known state of the art. Said document relates to a heated food bag for motorcycles. In more details, the document relates to a heated food bag which provides packaging of food brought ready for service, and which provides carrying of food with heat change during carrying of said food to the consumer by preserving the heat of said food, said heated food bag essentially comprises an exhaust connection pipe which carries the hot exhaust gas exiting the motor to the exhaust input scroll case, exhaust input scroll case which has a valve providing adjusting of the bag temperature, exhaust catalyst which filters the exhaust gas, exhaust gas circulation channel wherein hot exhaust gas circulates and which provides heating of the casing tray by means of heat transfer, a casing tray which provides heating of the basket by means of the heat received from the exhaust gas circulation channel. It is aimed at minimizing heat loss by means of food bag which is the subject of the document. The medium conditions of the products carried in said bag cannot be monitored and adjusted in a real-time manner. This condition leads to disadvantage in terms of carrying of products at suitable conditions/temperature. Moreover, it is considered that the lock mechanism provided in said bag is not able to prevent access to the product by unauthorized persons. Besides, because of the errors resulting from the condition of the driver/vehicle by means of said bag, dispersion can occur in the products.

The utility model document with no CN214030133U can be given as another example to the known state of the art. Said document relates to a food delivery box. The box which is the subject of the document essentially comprises a box body, a cooling chamber provided at the upper middle part of the box body, and a heating chamber provided at the lower middle part of the box body. In said heating chamber, there are heating elements for delivering the food in a hot form. The temperature is controlled by means of a control circuit electrically connected to the heater element, and power is provided by means of a battery. By means of said delivery box, solution has been brought to the problem of not delivering the foods as hot. However, the conditions (temperature, humidity, etc.) of the medium cannot be monitored and adjusted in a real-time manner by means of the box which is the subject of the document. Moreover, the box which is the subject of the document can be opened by persons except the persons who shall receive the delivery, and this condition leads to a disadvantage in terms of product delivery and safety.

In order to eliminate the abovementioned disadvantages, a smart product carrying system has been developed, which provides monitoring and adjusting of the medium conditions of products in a remote and real-time manner and carrying of products together which must be kept in different medium conditions and minimizing the errors which result from vehicle/driver and which comprises a lock system for customizing the box for the person who shall receive the box.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a smart product carrying system developed for use in the field of on-demand delivery, in last-mile delivery. In more details, the present invention relates to a smart product carrying system, based on internet of things (IOT), which comprises one or more smart boxes which can operate in an independent manner from the carrier structure or supported by a carrier structure.

The subject matter product carrying system can be used in the field of various on-demand deliveries like food delivery, market delivery, coli delivery, cargo delivery, medical product delivery and pharma delivery. The smart carrying box (18) or the carrier structure (19) provided in the smart carrying system can be integrated to all vehicles used in last-mile delivery.

An object of the present invention is to provide storage of products at desired conditions and to provide monitoring and controlling of medium conditions (temperature, humidity, etc.) in a remote and real-time manner.

Another object of the present invention is to provide delivery to more than one point in a single step since products, which must be stored at different conditions, can be carried together. Thus, delivery can be provided to more than one point with less vehicles and less personnel.

Another object of the present invention is to provide realization of product delivery in a specific manner for the receiver, to prevent access to the product by unauthorized persons and thus to provide delivery of the product in a safe manner.

Another object of the present invention is to get information about the products and to prevent damaging of products in cases like instant acceleration, instant braking, accident, turnover, dangerous driving or quake which occur due to driver or vehicle in the delivery process.

Another object of the present invention is to provide information about all travel of the products as from restaurant/factory/market, etc. until delivery instant. Another object of the present invention is to develop a smart carrying box (18) and system which provide digital delivery experience and which support digital payment systems.

Another object of the present invention is to develop a smart carrying box (18) and product carrying system which can operate for long duration and full-time since there is more than one energy supply alternative.

The present invention is a smart product carrying system essentially including: a smart carrying box (18) comprising:

- a main body (9) comprising a chamber (1) wherein the products shall be placed and a cover (5) connected to said main body (9),

- at least one separator (2) which has material with low thermal conductance coefficient and positioned inside the chamber (1) and which separates the chamber (1 ) into more than one product carrying chamber for providing carrying together the products which have different temperatures,

- an active heating unit (6) which provides preservation of products at the desired temperature and which comprises at least one heating surface and/or heating element for increasing the temperature of at least one carrying chamber,

- a data collection unit comprising at least one humidity sensor and at least one temperature sensor for measuring the temperature and humidity data inside the chamber (1 ), at least one three and/or six axes acceleration sensor for collecting the quake, overturn or instant movement change data, and at least one GPS sensor for monitoring the location,

- an electronic-based lock system for locking the cover (5) to the main body (9),

- a data recording device (13) based on internet of things and whereto the data coming from the data collecting unit and the lock system are transferred and which provides recording of data and transferring of data by means of internet of things ( IOT) , and

- a power unit comprising at least one battery group for providing energy to the data recording device (13), the data collection unit and the lock system, and a terminal comprising:

- a software which provides monitoring and analyzing of data coming from the internet of things based data recording device in a real-time manner by means of the cloud medium and which provides adjustment of the temperature and humidity inside the smart carrying box (18).

In an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal provided in the smart carrying box (18) comprises a software which provides controlling of the lock system. In an embodiment of the present invention, electronic-based lock system provided in the smart carrying box (18) is a lock system integrated by means of QR code. In said embodiment, there is at least one QR code on the outer part of the cover (5). Thus, activation is provided by means of QR code and the lock is unlocked.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal provided in the product carrying system comprises a software which provides realization of digital payment in a connected manner with the QR code.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal provided in the smart carrying box (18) comprises a software which provides activating an alarm in case a value which is outside of reference is obtained when the data is compared with the determined reference values and/or in case the data flow is interrupted.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal comprises a software for remote monitoring of the condition of the battery and/or the electronic lock system / a lock system integrated with QR code.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the smart carrying box (18) comprises a material with low thermal conductance and with high isolation. Thus, heat loss or transfer is minimized.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the smart carrying box (18) comprises a cooling unit comprising at least one cooling element for decreasing the temperature of at least one carrying chamber. Said cooling element can be active or passive cooling element.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the separator (2) provided in the smart carrying box (18) comprises vacuum isolation panel (VIP) used inside a sheath formed by protective materials and/or EPP (expanded polypropylene) plate.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the active heating unit (6) provided in the smart carrying box (18) comprises at least one of PTC, PCB carbon film, fan heater, flexible heater, chemical heater, ceramic heater and/or resistive heater group.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the data recording device (13) provided in the smart carrying box (18) is removable/exchangeable. In an embodiment of the present invention, the battery group provided in the smart carrying box (18) is internal.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the active heating unit (6) is provided on the cover (5) and at the inner part of the cover (5).

In an embodiment of the present invention, in the smart carrying box (18), the data recording device (13) and/or the power unit is/are provided on the cover (5) and at the outer part. Preferably in an embodiment of the present invention, the smart carrying box (18) comprises at least one housing (11) on the cover (5) for positioning the data recording device (13) and/or power unit.

In an embodiment of the present invention, there is at least one protective layer on said housing (11 ) and/or on said cover (5). In an embodiment of the present invention, said protective layer comprises plastic material.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the sensors provided in the smart carrying box (18) are provided on the data recording device (13), or on the cover (5) and/or at the main body (9) by making cabling connection.

In an embodiment of the present invention, three and/or six axes acceleration sensor and/or GPS sensor provided in the smart carrying box (18) exist(s) in the housing (11 ). In an embodiment of the present invention, thanks to said protective layer, the acceleration sensors or GPS sensor is/are provided to be protected.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the smart carrying box (18) comprises at least one illumination element on the main body (9) and/or cover (5). By means of this, the smart carrying box (18) which shall be delivered to the user in accordance with the illumination which exists outside of the smart carrying box (18) can be visually distinguished.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the smart carrying box (18) comprises carrying lug (handle) (10) for being easily carried.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the product carrying system comprises a carrying structure (outer box) (19) wherein one or more than one smart carrying box (18) can be positioned. The carrier structure (19) can be assembled to all vehicles used in the last-mile delivery. In an embodiment of the present invention, the carrier structure (19) provided in the product carrying system comprises a lockable box cover (20).

In an embodiment of the present invention, the carrier structure (19) comprises at least one power unit for providing energy to at least one smart carrying box (18). Said power unit comprises at least one battery group. In an embodiment of the present invention, the battery group is exchangeable battery group.

In an embodiment of the present invention, there is at least one connection system for providing energy flow between the carrier structure (19) and the smart carrying box (18). Said connection system preferably comprises at least one connector (21).

In an embodiment of the present invention, in the product carrying system, there is a connection system between the smart carrying box (18) and/or the carrier structure (19) and the vehicle for providing energy from the vehicle whereto the smart carrying box (18) or the carrier structure (19) is integrated. Said connection system preferably comprises at least one connector.

The present invention relates to a new-generation smart carrying box (18) with technology input and developed for use in demand-based delivery field in end-mile delivery, and relates to a smart product carrying system comprising at least one smart carrying box (18). In more details, the present invention relates to a smart product carrying system comprising one or more than one smart carrying box (18), a carrier structure (outer box) (19) wherein said smart carrying box (18) is positioned, and a terminal which has a software.

The subject matter smart carrying box (18) / product carrying system can be used in the field of food delivery, market delivery, coli delivery, cargo delivery, medical product delivery and pharma logistic.

The subject matter smart carrying box (18) and the carrier structure (outer box) (19) are compliant to all inner motorized vehicles as well as they are suitable to all electrical vehicle platforms (electrical motorcycle, scooter, bicycle, mini cargo vehicles, delivery vehicles, autonomous delivery vehicles, drone, electrical vehicle, etc.) that are used and that can be used in last-mile delivery.

One of the advantages provided by the subject matter smart carrying box (18) is that the current temperature of the products provided in the smart carrying box (18) are preserved (hot products are delivered as hot, and cold products are delivered as cold) and delivery with the desired/recommended temperature can be provided. The subject matter smart carrying box (18) comprises a material which has high isolation and which has low thermal coefficient and which shall provide long-duration protection of the desired degree.

Another advantage provided by the subject matter smart carrying box (18) is to realize the delivery of hot and cold products together. By means of the subject matter smart carrying box (18), it is aimed at forming the temperature-controlled packaging systems and high isolation layer together. There is at least one separator (2) with high isolation which separates the hot product carrying section (3) and the cold product carrying section (4) inside said smart carrying box (18). The separator (2) comprises VIP (vacuum isolation panel) used inside a sheath formed by protective materials or EPP plate.

By means of the subject matter smart carrying box (18), an active heating system (6) is provided by heaters and/or the heated surfaces integrated into the smart carrying box (18). By means of this, in cases of long distance delivery and/or delivery to more than one point, the delivery is realized at the targeted temperature value thanks to the heated surfaces and/or heaters. While the smart carrying box (18) preserves the targeted/desired temperature for long duration thanks to the active heating unit/system (6), it can preserve the coldness degree of the products thanks to high isolation and passive cooling. Thanks to this characteristic, both hot and cold product delivery can be realized together in the same box. The cooling process can also be realized in an active manner.

One of the most important advantages provided by means of the subject matter smart carrying box (18) is that it is based on internet of things, and the data related to the box/product can be monitored and controlled and analyzed in a complete and real-time manner. Said smart carrying box (18) enables complete and real-time data flow thanks to the electronic card system (14) (data recording device (13) and battery group/package (12)) placed to the smart carrying box (18). The used electronic card system (14) meets min IP64 standards. The data recording device (13) provided in the smart carrying box (18) has an integrated and modular structure. In other words, the data recording device (13) is placed inside the smart carrying box (18). Said data recording device (13) is removable, and can be changed and maintenance can be realized in an independent manner from the smart carrying box (18). Thanks to this characteristic, the maintenances of the smart carrying box (18) and the data recording device (13) can be realized in an independent manner from each other. Thanks to the above mentioned electronic card system (14) and the sensors provided on the smart carrying box (18), the temperature and humidity of the medium which exists in the box (18) and the data like position, quake, overturn of the box can be measured and recorded. The electronic card system (14) is based on internet of things (IOT), and full-time traceability is taken as a base.

The smart carrying box (18), which is the subject of an embodiment of the present invention, comprises at least one humidity sensor and at least one temperature sensor for monitoring the condition of the products provided in the smart carrying box (18) and/or a sensor which shall detect movement change in at least one 3 and/or 6 axes for obtaining the quake, overturn or instant speed change data and/or at least one GPS sensor/signal receiver for monitoring the logistic in terms of location.

All of the abovementioned sensors can be provided on the electronic card system (14), and can be provided at different regions by making cabling in accordance with the usage area of the smart carrying box (18).

All sensors provided in the smart carrying box (18) are connected to the complemented modular data recording device (13), provided in the smart carrying box, by using internet of things (IOT) technology. The equipment which shall provide communication is provided in the data recording device (13). The data can be transferred to the web application and/or to the mobile application through cloud. By means of this, the end user or the user company can monitor all these data flows in a real-time manner.

Communication is provided by means of internet of things (IOT) in relation to all characteristics including all sensors (temperature, humidity, acceleration sensors, GPS signal receiver) provided in the smart carrying box (18) which is the subject of an embodiment of the present invention and/or QR coded lock statues (the data related to when and/or who unlocks or locks the lock) and/or battery conditions and/or connectors (the data related to when the box/boxes is/are connected to or separated from the connector).

Thanks to the acceleration sensor which has three or six axes and which exists in the smart carrying box (18) which is the subject of an embodiment of the present invention, the quake, overturn and instant movement change data of the smart carrying box (18) can be collected. Therefore, the damage, which occurs in the carried products or in the smart carrying box (18) resulting from the driver or the vehicle, is minimized. The acceleration sensor can have six axes, and by means of this, movement change in various axes can be detected such that it is not delimited only by three axes (x, y, z).

Thanks to at least one GPS sensor/signal receiver for monitoring logistic in terms of location, which exists in the smart carrying box (18) which is the subject of an embodiment of the present invention, information related to location can be provided during the whole delivery process.

The subject matter product carrying system provides temperature control and active heating. In more details, said product carrying system provides fixed temperature control, limit valued temperature control and remotely adjustable/exchangeable temperature control. Since said system is based on internet of things, it is enabled that the inner temperature can be adjusted and changed for some products during carrying. Particularly in cases of long distance and/or delivery to more than one point, the temperature values can be determined and the heated surfaces or heaters can be automatically actuated for providing this degree. In an embodiment of the present invention, the active heating unit/system (6) comprises at least one of PTC, PCB, carbon film, fan hater, flexible heater, chemical heater, ceramic heater and/or resistive heater group.

The active heating unit/system (6), provided in the smart carrying box (18) which is the subject of an embodiment of the present invention, exists in the box cover (5) and at the inner part of the cover (5). Thus, the hot part can be heated in an effective manner for carrying the hot products, and the temperature can be preserved. The heated surfaces or the heaters provided in the smart carrying box (18) can get energy from the battery group/package (12), which exists in the smart carrying box (18), as well as from an external battery. In an embodiment of the present invention, the energy can be provided both from the smart carrying box (18) as well as from an external battery which exists in the carrying structure (19) or in the vehicle. Additionally, the battery group provided in the smart carrying box (18) can be charged by the battery group provided in the carrier structure (19) or in the vehicle.

The electronic card system (14) provided in the subject matter smart product carrying box (18) receives its energy from the exchangeable battery package. Moreover, thanks to the battery system thereof, it can use its own energy supply for the above mentioned heaters, sensors, lock system and illumination elements. Thanks to this advantage, the smart carrying boxes (18) operate in cases where there is no energy supply. Thus, all electronic characteristics of the smart carrying boxes (18), removed from the carrying structure/outer box (19) which exists in the vehicle and which shall be delivered to the door, stays in operable condition. Therefore, in an embodiment of the present invention, in the smart carrying box (18), there is also a battery in addition to the electronic card system.

In an embodiment of the present invention, since the smart carrying box (18) comprises high isolation material, it provides delivery of the products in a cold manner and comprises passive cooling element in an embodiment of the present invention. The cooling process can be realized also in an active manner in an embodiment. Thus, the temperature of cold products is preserved and at the same time, cold product delivery can be realized.

The present invention provides a smart carrying box (18) / system which has humidity control and humidity discharge characteristics. In more details, the subject matter product carrying system has the advantage such that fixed humidity control, limit valued humidity control and remotely adjustable/changeable humidity control are provided. Humidity is measured thanks to the sensors provided in the subject matter smart carrying box (18), and in case undesired level of humidity is measured, the humidity is discharged and reduced.

Among the most important advantages of the subject matter smart carrying system, a carrier structure (19) (outer box) is provided wherein one or more than one smart carrying box (inner boxes) (18) can be positioned. The subject matter smart carrying boxes (18) can operate in an independent manner from the carrier structure/box (19), it can continue operation also by being supported by the carrier structure (19).

The carrier structure/box (19) can be integrated/mounted and is compliant to all vehicles including electrical and internal combustion motorized vehicles, used in last-mile delivery. When the carrier structure (19) is assembled to said vehicles and when smart carrying boxes

(18) are placed therein, thanks to the connection systems (connectors (21 )), the carrier structure (19) can get energy from the vehicle connected or can use its own battery. When the carrier structure (19) is used outside the electrical vehicles, the exchangeable battery system is actuated.

The smart carrying boxes (inner boxes) (18) have been developed in a compact and stackable manner such that they can easily enter and exit the carrier structure (outer box)

(19). After the connection of the carrier structure (outer box) (19) to the vehicles, there is no need for any assembly operation for smart carrying boxes (18) (inner boxes). The smart carrying boxes (18) have a modular structure such that they are positioned one above the other and/or side by side inside the carrier structure (19). The smart carrying boxes (18) are operable in an independent manner from each other, while hot product is being carried inside a smart carrying box (18), cold chain product can be carried inside another smart carrying box (18).

In the product carrying system which is the subject of an embodiment of the present invention, there is at least one connection system for providing energy flow, between the carrier structure (19) and the smart carrying box (18). Said connection system preferably comprises at least one connector (21). The product carrying system which is the subject of another embodiment of the present invention comprises a connection system provided between the smart carrying box (18) and/or the carrier structure (19) and the vehicle, for providing energy from the vehicle whereto the smart carrying box (18) or the carrier structure (19) is integrated. Said connection system preferably comprises at least one connector. Thus, energy can be taken from the battery of the vehicle, and energy can be provided to the smart carrying box also by means of the battery group/package (exchangeable battery) which shall be integrated to the carrier structure.

Among the important characteristics of the subject matter product carrying system, the full- time data obtained thanks to the electronic card system (14) are consolidated and can be reported. Thanks to the integrated electronic card system (14) placed into the smart carrying box (18), data is collected by means of temperature, humidity and quake sensors in relation with the smart carrying box (18) during delivery. All of these collected data are consolidated with algorithms which exist in the software, and a reportable information service is provided by means of the subject matter product carrying system. The time and distance which pass during the delivery duration can be detected by means of location monitoring provided on the GPS in addition to said sensors and in a simultaneous manner. All data obtained from the subject matter smart carrying box (18) can be transferred to a terminal, which includes mobile application/software or a web, through cloud. Data flow is provided preferably at 1 second in an optimum manner or is provided at intervals determined between 1 second and 120 seconds. By means of this, a report, which is customized in accordance with the desired data group, can be provided to the delivery companies which desire to utilize box service and to all companies which desire to utilize the data. By means of the data collected from smart carrying boxes (18) and the analysis of the data, the errors which result from human factor can be corrected and the operational efficiency is increased by means of route optimization.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the smart carrying box (18), where the electronic card (14) including the sensors shall be integrated, have been developed in a modular manner. Tests have been made which shall form the reference value intervals and which determine how the data which shall come from the sensors will be affected. The software algorithm analyzes the temperature, humidity, vibration and lock system defined to the system in a compliant manner to the type of the carried product, and activates the alarm system in case the defined tolerance values are exceeded. In a similar manner, also in cases where data flow is not provided with intervals of preferably 60 seconds, the alarm system is activated and the required reporting is realized. The subject matter product carrying system has been tested for rapid acknowledgments which are under 60 seconds, and it has been observed that data transfer can be realized with intervals of 1 second in an optimum manner.

The temperature changes are shown at resolution of 0.1 °C and are at 0.5°C tolerance range. The heated surfaces can operate between the defined values with the help of a relay, and these values can be changed as demanded. In case the defined values are exceeded, turn on/off system can be actuated. This used system has been tested in air-conditioning cabins.

Another important advantage of the subject matter product carrying system is that it provides safe delivery. Said smart carrying box (18) has a cover (5) locked at the delivery point by means of QR coded lock and is openable only by authorized person/persons. The smart carrying boxes (18) are closed after the product is placed therein. The lock system is electronic-based, and is controllable by means of internet of things (IOT). All characteristics function in an active manner by means of the exchangeable battery system. In an embodiment of the present invention, the carrying box (18) can be used at least for 2 days in case measurement is made at intervals of 1 minute.

When the product reaches the end user, the smart carrying box (18) is opened and received only by authorized person or persons by means of the QR code. Thus, the smart carrying box (18) stays locked in the process as from the restaurant or other location up to the end user, and a safe delivery service is presented.

In an embodiment of the present invention, there are illumination elements on the smart carrying box (18). By means of this, the smart carrying boxes (18) can be visually distinguished from each other.

The smart carrying box which is the subject of an embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figure 1 . In more details, chamber (1), cover (5), separator (2), hot product carrying chamber (3) obtained by separation of the chamber (1 ) and the separator (2) and the cold product carrying chamber (4), an active heating unit (6) provided on the cover (5) and at the inner section for increasing the temperature of the hot product carrying chamber (3), a lock system comprising a lock (7) unlocked with the QR code in an embodiment and providing locking of the body (9) and the cover (5) to each other and a lock housing (8) provided on the body (9), and a carrying lug/handle (10) for easily carrying the smart carrying box (18) are shown.

Another view of the smart carrying box which is the subject of an embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figure 2. In more details, a smart carrying box which exists in the electronic card system housing (11) provided on the cover (5), an electronic card system (14) comprising a data recording device (13) and battery group (12), QR code (15) for providing unlocking the lock system or for providing realization of digital payment, box profile (17) provided on the body (9) and carrying lug (10) are shown in the figure.

The rear view of the smart carrying box which is the subject of an embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figure 3. In more details, the box profile (17) provided on the body (9) and the cover profile (16) provided on the cover (5), the carrying lug (10) and the connector (21) are shown in said figure.

Another view of the smart carrying box which is the subject of an embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figure 4. In more details, the body (9), the cover (5), the carrying lug (10) and the QR code (15) are shown in said figure.

More than one smart carrying box (18) and the carrier structure (19) which comprises/supports the smart carrying boxes (18) are shown in Figure 5. In Figure 6, a carrier structure (19) is shown which has a lockable outer cover (20) and wherein the smart carrying boxes (18) are positioned.

The elements provided in the smart product system which is the subject of an embodiment of the present invention comprise carrier structure (19), lockable outer cover (20) which belongs to the carrier structure (19), carrier structure (19) lock, carrier structure rail, carrier structure connector, carrier structure battery group/package, carrier structure energy connection, at least one smart carrying box (18), smart carrying box profile (17) and cover profile (16), carrying lug (10), carrying hanger, body (9), cover (5), isolation wall, high isolation separator (2), hot product carrying chamber (3), cold product carrying chamber (4), active heating unit (heater) (6), heater connection cable, exchangeable battery, battery housing, battery charging indicator, electronic card system (14), electronic card internal battery, at least one temperature sensor, at least one humidity sensor, at least one 3 axes or 6 axes movement sensor, GPS sensor, Hall effect sensor (magnetic), magnet, electronic-based lock, micro switch for lock mechanism, QR code and illumination elements.

The smart carrying system which is the subject of an embodiment of the present invention essentially comprises a carrier structure (19) or a box (18) targeted to be integrated to the vehicles used in last-mile delivery, electronic card system (14) integrated to the smart carrying box (18) and a software which provides reaching the data collected by means of sensors provided in this electronic card system (14). Thus, the disadvantages which exist in traditional product carrying boxes are prevented and the delivery process is realized in a safe and controlled manner.

In summary, the subject matter product carrying system comprises a smart carrying box with remote encryption and QR code reading system and which has active and passive temperature control and which provides carrying of hot and cold products in the same box and which has high isolation and where the data can be read in a real-time manner by means of the internet of things and comprising temperature, humidity and quake sensors and location monitoring. The operability of each characteristic has been proven in different sectors as one each separate requirement item. The critical point is to provide correct operation of all systems on this new platform together and simultaneously.

DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

In Figure 1 , the view of the subject matter smart carrying box while the subject matter smart carrying box is in open form is given.

In Figure 2, the view of the subject matter smart carrying box while the subject matter smart carrying box is in closed form is given.

In Figure 3, the rear view of the subject matter smart carrying box is given.

In Figure 4, another view of the subject matter smart carrying box while the subject matter smart carrying box is in closed form is given.

In Figure 5, a view of the subject matter smart carrying box and the carrier structure is given.

In Figure 6, another view of the subject matter smart carrying box and the carrier structure is given. REFERENCE NUMBERS

1 . Chamber

2. Separator

3. Hot product carrying chamber

4. Cold product carrying chamber

5. Cover

6. Active heating unit

7. Lock

8. Lock housing

9. Body

10. Handle

1 1 . Electronic card system housing

12. Battery group

13. Data recording device

14. Electronic card system

15. QR code

16. Cover profile

17. Box profile

18. Smart carrying box

19. Carrier structure

20. Lockable external cover

21 . Connector