Title:
HERBICIDAL SEED TREATMENT
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2000/063356
Kind Code:
A2
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the application of a herbicide as a seed treatment comprising the herbicide, preferably to select herbicide tolerant plants. The invention further relates to seed treatment compositions comprising such a herbicide, to methods of treating seeds with such a seed treatment composition, to seeds treated with a seed treatment composition of the present invention and to methods of using such seed treatments.
Inventors:
MOSELEY CARROLL (US)
JAIN RAKESH (US)
JAIN RAKESH (US)
Application Number:
PCT/EP2000/003451
Publication Date:
October 26, 2000
Filing Date:
April 17, 2000
Export Citation:
Assignee:
NOVARTIS AG (CH)
NOVARTIS ERFIND VERWALT GMBH (AT)
MOSELEY CARROLL (US)
JAIN RAKESH (US)
NOVARTIS ERFIND VERWALT GMBH (AT)
MOSELEY CARROLL (US)
JAIN RAKESH (US)
International Classes:
A01C1/00; A01H1/04; C12N15/82; (IPC1-7): C12N15/00
Domestic Patent References:
WO1992004827A1 | 1992-04-02 | |||
WO1994008999A1 | 1994-04-28 | |||
WO1993010100A1 | 1993-05-27 |
Foreign References:
EP0112262A1 | 1984-06-27 | |||
EP0532146A1 | 1993-03-17 | |||
US4746352A | 1988-05-24 | |||
US5183492A | 1993-02-02 | |||
US5405829A | 1995-04-11 |
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Werner, Bastian (Syngenta Participations AG Intellectual
Property P.O. Box Basel, CH)
Download PDF:
Claims:
What is claimed is
1. | A method for selecting plants tolerant to a PPO herbicide comprising: a) applying to a population of seeds a seed treatment comprising an amount of a PPO herbicide effective to inhibit the early growth of a seed sensitive to said PPO herbicide, b) placing said population of seeds under conditions sufficient for germination, and c) selecting plants that grow. |
2. | A method according to claim 1, wherein said population of seeds is obtained from a cross, wherein one of the parents in the cross is a PPO herbicide tolerant plant. |
3. | A method according to claim 1, wherein said population of seeds is obtained from the selfpollination of a PPO herbicide tolerant plant. |
4. | A method according to claim 1, wherein said seed tolerant to a PPO herbicide comprises a heterologous polynucleotide encoding a PPO. |
5. | A method according to claim 4, wherein said heterologous polynucleotide is under the control of a promoter capable of directing the expression of said heterologous polynucleotide in said seed tolerant to a PPO herbicide or in emerging seedlings derived from said seed tolerant to a PPO herbicide. |
6. | A method according to claim 5, wherein said heterologous polynucleotide encodes an PPO herbicide tolerant PPO. |
7. | A method according to claim 6, wherein said heterologous polynucleotide is derived from a bacterium. |
8. | A method according to claim 6, wherein said heterologous polynucleotide encodes a modified PPO. |
9. | A method according to claim 8, wherein said heterologous polynucleotide that encodes a modified PPO is derived from a plant. |
10. | A method according to claim 9, wherein said heterologous polynucleotide that encodes a modified PPO is derived from Arabidopsis. |
11. | A method according to claim 1, wherein said population of seeds is derived from a monocotyledonous plant. |
12. | A method according to claim 11, wherein said monocotyledonous plant is selected from the group consisting of maize, wheat, sorghum, rye, oats, turf grass, rice and barley. |
13. | A method according to claim 1, wherein said population of seeds is derived from a dicotyledonous plant. |
14. | A method according to claim 13, wherein said dicotyledonous plant is selected from the group consisting of soybean, cotton, tobacco, sugar beet and oilseed rape. |
15. | A method according to claim 1, wherein said step of applying to said population of seeds a seed treatment comprises soaking said population of seeds in a composition comprising a PPO herbicide. |
16. | A method according to claim 1, wherein said step of applying to said population of seeds a seed treatment comprises coating seeds of said population with a composition comprising a PPO herbicide. |
17. | A method according to claim 1, wherein said PPO herbicide is selected from the group consisting of an aryluracil, a diphenylether, an oxadiazole, an imide, a phenyl pyrazole, a pyridyl pyrazole and an other heterocyclyl pyrazole derivative, a pyridyl amide derivative, a 3substituted2aryl4,5,6,7tetrahydroindazole, a phenopylate and Ophenylpyrrolidinoand Ophenylpiperidinocarbamate analogs of said phenopylate. |
18. | A method according to claim 1, wherein said PPO herbicide is a NPhenyluracil. |
19. | A method according to claim 18, wherein said NPhenyluracil is benzoic acid 2 chloro5 [3, 6dihydro3methyl2, 6dioxo4 (trifluoromethyl)1 (2H)pyrimidinyl] 1, 1dimethyl 2oxo2 (2propenyloxy) ethyl ester (9CI). |
20. | A treated seed comprising an amount of a PPO herbicide effective to inhibit the early growth of a PPO herbicide sensitive seed. |
21. | A treated seed according to claim 20, wherein said seed is derived from a monocotyledonous plant. |
22. | A treated seed according to claim 21, wherein said monocotyledonous plant is selected from the group consisting of maize, wheat, sorghum, rye, oats, turf grass, rice and barley. |
23. | A treated seed according to claim 20, wherein said seed is derived from a dicotyledonous plant. |
24. | A treated seed according to claim 23, wherein said dicotyledonous plant is selected from the group consisting of soybean, cotton, tobacco, sugar beet and oilseed rape. |
25. | A composition comprising an amount of a PPO herbicide effective to inhibit the early growth of a PPO herbicide sensitive seed, wherein said composition is applied to a seed as a seed treatment. |
26. | A composition according to claim 25, wherein said PPO herbicide is selected from the group consisting of an aryluracil, a diphenylether, an oxadiazole, an imide, a phenyl pyrazole, a pyridyl pyrazole and an other heterocyclyl pyrazole derivative, a pyridyl amide derivative, a 3substituted2aryl4,5,6,7tetrahydroindazole, a phenopylate and O phenylpyrrolidinoand Ophenylpiperidinocarbamate analogs of said phenopylate. |
27. | A composition according to claim 26, wherein said PPO herbicide is a NPhenyluracil. |
28. | A composition according to claim 27, wherein said NPhenyluracil is benzoic acid 2 chloro5 [3, 6dihydro3methyl2, 6dioxo4 (trifluoromethyl)1 (2H)pyrimidinyl]1, 1dimethyl 2oxo2 (2propenyloxy) ethyl ester (9CI). |
29. | A composition according to claim 25, wherein said amount of a PPO herbicide is between 1 and 160 g aV kg seed. |
30. | A composition according to claim 29, wherein said amount of a PPO herbicide is between 2 and 40 g ai/kg seed. |
31. | A composition according to claim 30, wherein said amount of a PPO herbicide is between 5 and 20 g ai/kg seed. |
32. | A method comprising applying to a seed a composition according to claim 25. |
33. | A method for producing PPO tolerant seeds comprising a) producing PPO tolerant plants by transforming plants with a heterologous polynucleotide encoding a PPO b) crossing two plants by pollinating a recipient plant with pollen from a donor plant, wherein at least one of the two plants is tolerant to PPO herbicide c) allowing the pollinated plant to set seeds d) harvesting said seeds; and, optionally e) testing for PPO tolerance by applying a seed treatment comprising a PPO herbicide to seeds resulting from each cross. |
34. | The method according to claim 33, wherein the donor plant and the recipient plant are identical. |
35. | The method according to claim 33, wherein the donor and/or the recipient plant are from an elite line or from a line for inbred or hybrid seed production. |
Description:
INTERNATIONALSEARCHREPORT Inte iaal Appllcatlon i.o .ntormaton on patentfamiy memters pCT/EP00/03451 PatentdocumentPublication PatentPublication citedinsearchreportdate member(s)date EP0508161A14-10-1992AT 192625 T 15-05-2000 AU 659142 B 11-05-1995 AU 1471092 A 15-10-1992 CA 2065189 A 09-10-1992 CN 1065573 A 28-10-1992 CS 9201052 A 18-11-1992 DE 69231015 D 15-06-2000 DE 69231015 T 28-09-2000 EP 0965265 A 22-12-1999 ES 2146202 T 01-08-2000 FI 921528 A 09-10-1992 HU 62137 A 28-04-1993 JP 5219848 A 31-08-1993 MX 9201593 A 01-10-1992 NZ 242228 A 25-03-1994 RU 2091010 C 27-09-1997 ZA 9202511 A 30-12-1992 DE19836659A17-02-2000AU 5732299 A 06-03-2000 WO 0008937 A 24-02-2000 WO9014000A29-11-1990AT 132000 T 15-01-1996 AU 5632790 A 18-12-1990 BR 9007379 A 28-04-1992 DE 69024491 D 08-02-1996 DE 69024491 T 15-05-1996 EP 0472573 A 04-03-1992 ES 2080826 T 16-02-1996 HU 214435 B 30-03-1998 JP 4507340 T 24-12-1992 RO 113788 A 30-11-1998 RU 2128426 C 10-04-1999 WO9534659A21-12-1995AU 706763 B 24-06-1999 AU 2453895 A 05-01-1996 BG 101115 A 31-10-1997 BR 9508030 A 16-09-1997 CN 1150820 A 28-05-1997 CZ 9603674 A 18-03-1998 EP 0769059 A 23-04-1997 FI 964958 A 11-12-1996 HU 76353 A 28-08-1997 JP 10502524 T 10-03-1998 PL 317759 A 28-04-1997 SK 161096 A 08-10-1997 US 5767373 A 16-06-1998
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