Login| Sign Up| Help| Contact|

Patent Searching and Data


Title:
HERBICIDAL SEED TREATMENT
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2000/063356
Kind Code:
A2
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the application of a herbicide as a seed treatment comprising the herbicide, preferably to select herbicide tolerant plants. The invention further relates to seed treatment compositions comprising such a herbicide, to methods of treating seeds with such a seed treatment composition, to seeds treated with a seed treatment composition of the present invention and to methods of using such seed treatments.

Inventors:
MOSELEY CARROLL (US)
JAIN RAKESH (US)
Application Number:
PCT/EP2000/003451
Publication Date:
October 26, 2000
Filing Date:
April 17, 2000
Export Citation:
Click for automatic bibliography generation   Help
Assignee:
NOVARTIS AG (CH)
NOVARTIS ERFIND VERWALT GMBH (AT)
MOSELEY CARROLL (US)
JAIN RAKESH (US)
International Classes:
A01C1/00; A01H1/04; C12N15/82; (IPC1-7): C12N15/00
Domestic Patent References:
WO1992004827A11992-04-02
WO1994008999A11994-04-28
WO1993010100A11993-05-27
Foreign References:
EP0112262A11984-06-27
EP0532146A11993-03-17
US4746352A1988-05-24
US5183492A1993-02-02
US5405829A1995-04-11
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Werner, Bastian (Syngenta Participations AG Intellectual Property P.O. Box Basel, CH)
Download PDF:
Claims:
What is claimed is
1. A method for selecting plants tolerant to a PPO herbicide comprising: a) applying to a population of seeds a seed treatment comprising an amount of a PPO herbicide effective to inhibit the early growth of a seed sensitive to said PPO herbicide, b) placing said population of seeds under conditions sufficient for germination, and c) selecting plants that grow.
2. A method according to claim 1, wherein said population of seeds is obtained from a cross, wherein one of the parents in the cross is a PPO herbicide tolerant plant.
3. A method according to claim 1, wherein said population of seeds is obtained from the selfpollination of a PPO herbicide tolerant plant.
4. A method according to claim 1, wherein said seed tolerant to a PPO herbicide comprises a heterologous polynucleotide encoding a PPO.
5. A method according to claim 4, wherein said heterologous polynucleotide is under the control of a promoter capable of directing the expression of said heterologous polynucleotide in said seed tolerant to a PPO herbicide or in emerging seedlings derived from said seed tolerant to a PPO herbicide.
6. A method according to claim 5, wherein said heterologous polynucleotide encodes an PPO herbicide tolerant PPO.
7. A method according to claim 6, wherein said heterologous polynucleotide is derived from a bacterium.
8. A method according to claim 6, wherein said heterologous polynucleotide encodes a modified PPO.
9. A method according to claim 8, wherein said heterologous polynucleotide that encodes a modified PPO is derived from a plant.
10. A method according to claim 9, wherein said heterologous polynucleotide that encodes a modified PPO is derived from Arabidopsis.
11. A method according to claim 1, wherein said population of seeds is derived from a monocotyledonous plant.
12. A method according to claim 11, wherein said monocotyledonous plant is selected from the group consisting of maize, wheat, sorghum, rye, oats, turf grass, rice and barley.
13. A method according to claim 1, wherein said population of seeds is derived from a dicotyledonous plant.
14. A method according to claim 13, wherein said dicotyledonous plant is selected from the group consisting of soybean, cotton, tobacco, sugar beet and oilseed rape.
15. A method according to claim 1, wherein said step of applying to said population of seeds a seed treatment comprises soaking said population of seeds in a composition comprising a PPO herbicide.
16. A method according to claim 1, wherein said step of applying to said population of seeds a seed treatment comprises coating seeds of said population with a composition comprising a PPO herbicide.
17. A method according to claim 1, wherein said PPO herbicide is selected from the group consisting of an aryluracil, a diphenylether, an oxadiazole, an imide, a phenyl pyrazole, a pyridyl pyrazole and an other heterocyclyl pyrazole derivative, a pyridyl amide derivative, a 3substituted2aryl4,5,6,7tetrahydroindazole, a phenopylate and Ophenylpyrrolidinoand Ophenylpiperidinocarbamate analogs of said phenopylate.
18. A method according to claim 1, wherein said PPO herbicide is a NPhenyluracil.
19. A method according to claim 18, wherein said NPhenyluracil is benzoic acid 2 chloro5 [3, 6dihydro3methyl2, 6dioxo4 (trifluoromethyl)1 (2H)pyrimidinyl] 1, 1dimethyl 2oxo2 (2propenyloxy) ethyl ester (9CI).
20. A treated seed comprising an amount of a PPO herbicide effective to inhibit the early growth of a PPO herbicide sensitive seed.
21. A treated seed according to claim 20, wherein said seed is derived from a monocotyledonous plant.
22. A treated seed according to claim 21, wherein said monocotyledonous plant is selected from the group consisting of maize, wheat, sorghum, rye, oats, turf grass, rice and barley.
23. A treated seed according to claim 20, wherein said seed is derived from a dicotyledonous plant.
24. A treated seed according to claim 23, wherein said dicotyledonous plant is selected from the group consisting of soybean, cotton, tobacco, sugar beet and oilseed rape.
25. A composition comprising an amount of a PPO herbicide effective to inhibit the early growth of a PPO herbicide sensitive seed, wherein said composition is applied to a seed as a seed treatment.
26. A composition according to claim 25, wherein said PPO herbicide is selected from the group consisting of an aryluracil, a diphenylether, an oxadiazole, an imide, a phenyl pyrazole, a pyridyl pyrazole and an other heterocyclyl pyrazole derivative, a pyridyl amide derivative, a 3substituted2aryl4,5,6,7tetrahydroindazole, a phenopylate and O phenylpyrrolidinoand Ophenylpiperidinocarbamate analogs of said phenopylate.
27. A composition according to claim 26, wherein said PPO herbicide is a NPhenyluracil.
28. A composition according to claim 27, wherein said NPhenyluracil is benzoic acid 2 chloro5 [3, 6dihydro3methyl2, 6dioxo4 (trifluoromethyl)1 (2H)pyrimidinyl]1, 1dimethyl 2oxo2 (2propenyloxy) ethyl ester (9CI).
29. A composition according to claim 25, wherein said amount of a PPO herbicide is between 1 and 160 g aV kg seed.
30. A composition according to claim 29, wherein said amount of a PPO herbicide is between 2 and 40 g ai/kg seed.
31. A composition according to claim 30, wherein said amount of a PPO herbicide is between 5 and 20 g ai/kg seed.
32. A method comprising applying to a seed a composition according to claim 25.
33. A method for producing PPO tolerant seeds comprising a) producing PPO tolerant plants by transforming plants with a heterologous polynucleotide encoding a PPO b) crossing two plants by pollinating a recipient plant with pollen from a donor plant, wherein at least one of the two plants is tolerant to PPO herbicide c) allowing the pollinated plant to set seeds d) harvesting said seeds; and, optionally e) testing for PPO tolerance by applying a seed treatment comprising a PPO herbicide to seeds resulting from each cross.
34. The method according to claim 33, wherein the donor plant and the recipient plant are identical.
35. The method according to claim 33, wherein the donor and/or the recipient plant are from an elite line or from a line for inbred or hybrid seed production.
Description:
INTERNATIONALSEARCHREPORT Inte iaal Appllcatlon i.o .ntormaton on patentfamiy memters pCT/EP00/03451 PatentdocumentPublication PatentPublication citedinsearchreportdate member(s)date EP0508161A14-10-1992AT 192625 T 15-05-2000 AU 659142 B 11-05-1995 AU 1471092 A 15-10-1992 CA 2065189 A 09-10-1992 CN 1065573 A 28-10-1992 CS 9201052 A 18-11-1992 DE 69231015 D 15-06-2000 DE 69231015 T 28-09-2000 EP 0965265 A 22-12-1999 ES 2146202 T 01-08-2000 FI 921528 A 09-10-1992 HU 62137 A 28-04-1993 JP 5219848 A 31-08-1993 MX 9201593 A 01-10-1992 NZ 242228 A 25-03-1994 RU 2091010 C 27-09-1997 ZA 9202511 A 30-12-1992 DE19836659A17-02-2000AU 5732299 A 06-03-2000 WO 0008937 A 24-02-2000 WO9014000A29-11-1990AT 132000 T 15-01-1996 AU 5632790 A 18-12-1990 BR 9007379 A 28-04-1992 DE 69024491 D 08-02-1996 DE 69024491 T 15-05-1996 EP 0472573 A 04-03-1992 ES 2080826 T 16-02-1996 HU 214435 B 30-03-1998 JP 4507340 T 24-12-1992 RO 113788 A 30-11-1998 RU 2128426 C 10-04-1999 WO9534659A21-12-1995AU 706763 B 24-06-1999 AU 2453895 A 05-01-1996 BG 101115 A 31-10-1997 BR 9508030 A 16-09-1997 CN 1150820 A 28-05-1997 CZ 9603674 A 18-03-1998 EP 0769059 A 23-04-1997 FI 964958 A 11-12-1996 HU 76353 A 28-08-1997 JP 10502524 T 10-03-1998 PL 317759 A 28-04-1997 SK 161096 A 08-10-1997 US 5767373 A 16-06-1998