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Title:
LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOUND AND ANTIFERROELECTRIC LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JPH10338662
Kind Code:
A
Abstract:

To obtain a novel compound that has excellent temperature depen dence of response speed by modifying the main chain skeleton of a ferroelectic liquid crystal compound.

This ferroelectric liquid crystal compound is represented by the formula ((m) is an integer of 4-14; (n) is an integer of 2-10; Cf is CF3 or CH3; * indicates an optically active carbon atom), typically 4-(1,1,1-trifluoro-2- alkoxycarbonyl 4'-alkenyloxy-2-fluorobiphenyl-4-caroxylate. This compound is prepared by chlorinating 4'-alkenyloxy-3-fluoro-4-biphenylcarboxylic acid with a chlorinating agent as thionyl chloride, allowing the resultant acid chloride to react with 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-alkyl 2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-benzoate by using trietylamine as an acid acceptor and separating and purifying the reaction product. A ferroelectric liquid crystal composition is obtained by formulating at least one of the product thereto.


Inventors:
KOBAYASHI ICHIRO
YAMAKAWA NORIKO
HASHIMOTO SHIGEJI
MOGAMIYA HIROYUKI
Application Number:
JP34717197A
Publication Date:
December 22, 1998
Filing Date:
December 02, 1997
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
SHOWA SHELL SEKIYU
International Classes:
G02F1/13; C07C69/94; C09K19/20; (IPC1-7): C07C69/94; C09K19/20; G02F1/13
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Eiji Tomomatsu (1 person outside)